Magnesium Deficiency

Magnesium Deficiency

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Content Summary

Magnezyum eksikliği (hipomagnezemi), kas ve kemikler için çok önemli olan ve eksik olduğunda birçok probleme neden olan bir mineral eksikliğidir. Vücut, kas ve sinir sistemini düzenlemenin yanı sıra enerji üretimi ve yağ ile protein sentezi için de magnezyuma ihtiyaç duyar. Magnezyum eksikliği; kas krampları, kronik ağrı, huzursuz bacak sendromu, saç dökülmesi, halsizlik, iştah kaybı, kabızlık, baş ağrısı, baş dönmesi, çarpıntı, uyku problemleri, tırnak sorunları, hafıza kaybı, yüksek tansiyon, tuza olan özlem, mide bulantısı, kalsiyum eksikliği, beyin sisi ve depresyon gibi belirtilerle kendini gösterir. Kronik ishal, çölyak hastalığı ve diyabet gibi hastalıkları olan kişilerde daha yaygındır. Eksikliğe yol açan faktörler arasında yeterli magnezyum içeren besin tüketilmemesi, magnezyum emilimini engelleyen sindirim sorunları, ilaç yan etkileri, aşırı kafein tüketimi, stres, sigara, alkol ve uyuşturucu bağımlılığı, potasyum ve kalsiyum eksikliği, yanlış beslenme alışkanlıkları, kimyasal gübrelerle üretilen besinler ve işlenmiş gıdaların tüketimi yer alır. Magnezyum eksikliğinin tedavisi için doktor tavsiyesiyle magnezyum içeren ilaçlar ve multivitaminler kullanılabilir. Yeşil yapraklı sebzeler, kuruyemişler, baklagiller, deniz ürünleri, koyu çikolata, hindistan cevizi, bazı meyveler ve baharatlar magnezyum açısından zengin besinlerdir. Tedavi sürecinde doğal ve katkısız besinler tercih edilmelidir.

Magnesium deficiency is very important for muscles and bones and causes many problems when deficient. Magnesium deficiency is hypomagnesemia.

In addition to regulating the muscular and nervous system, the body uses magnesium to produce energy and synthesize fat and protein.

The mineral magnesium is one of the most abundant minerals in the human body. The causes of magnesium deficiency may vary.

Magnesium deficiency manifests itself in the human body with symptoms such as muscle cramps and chronic pain. Magnesium deficiency is more common in individuals with diseases such as chronic diarrhea, celiac disease and diabetes.

Magnesium Deficiency Symptoms

  • Restless leg syndrome
  • If you are experiencing hair loss
  • If you feel sluggish
  • If you feel that your appetite has decreased
  • If you suffer from constipation
  • Headache, dizziness
  • If you feel palpitations and arrhythmia
  • If you have sleep problems
  • If you have problems such as nails not growing and breaking
  • If you feel that your memory is failing
  • If your blood pressure rises frequently
  • You feel the urge to consume salty foods
  • If nausea occurs
  • If you have calcium deficiency
  • Mind fog
  • Depression

Such situations indicate that you have magnesium deficiency.

Foods Containing Magnesium

Foods that should be consumed to overcome magnesium deficiency;

  • Green leafy vegetables (spinach, chard...)
  • Nuts, seeds (cashew, sesame, pumpkin-sunflower seeds...)
  • Legumes (chickpeas, lentils, kidney beans, dried beans...)
  • Vegetables (broccoli, green beans, artichokes, leeks...)
  • Seafood (salmon, mackerel, shrimp...)
  • Dark chocolate
  • Coconut
  • Fruits (bananas, strawberries, figs...)
  • Some spices (cumin, cloves)
  • Tomato
  • Fennel

Why Does Magnesium Deficiency Occur?

Magnesium deficiency

  • Not consuming foods containing enough magnesium minerals
  • Problems that interfere with the absorption of the mineral magnesium, such as the digestive and intestinal systems
  • Side effects of the medicines used
  • Excessive consumption of caffeine-containing beverages (tea, coffee)
  • Excessive stress
  • Smoking, alcohol and drug addiction
  • People with persistent potassium and calcium deficiency
  • Wrong eating habits
  • From highly cultivated soil
  • Chemical fertilizers used to produce organic food
  • Consumption of processed foods (white flour, refined sugar)

It may occur in situations such as.

Magnesium Deficiency Treatment

If you observe the symptoms of magnesium deficiency in yourself, you should first consult a specialist. Medication is recommended to treat magnesium deficiency. Magnesium-containing drugs and multivitamins are used in magnesium deficiency drug treatment. It is also very important to consume foods containing magnesium in the treatment of magnesium deficiency. The points to be considered when consuming foods containing magnesium are that the content of packaged foods such as chocolate should be natural and unadulterated and the consumption of foods produced by fermented method should be preferred.

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CreatorNP Istanbul Hospital Editorial Board
Updated At23 January 2025
Created At24 June 2021
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