Scoliosis surgery is a surgical intervention to correct curvatures in the spine. Scoliosis is a condition in which the spine is abnormally tilted and rotated in three-dimensional planes and scoliosis surgery may be an option for the treatment of this condition. It is classified as idiopathic, congenital, neuromuscular and degenerative. While curvatures between 10-40 degrees can be controlled with exercise and corset, scoliosis of more than 40 degrees can lead to deformities due to severe curvature, cosmetic concerns, and in advanced cases, back and lower back pain, respiratory and circulatory problems, decreased walking distance, and loss of sensation and strength in the legs.
Scoliosis surgery is a surgical procedure to correct abnormal curves of the spine and improve a person's posture and quality of life. This procedure is used to ensure a proper alignment of the spine. Screws and rods are inserted into the spine with navigation. Scoliosis surgery usually aims to correct the deformity of the spine.
How is scoliosis surgery performed?
Scoliosis surgery is an effective way to correct the spine and relieve pain. However, it is important to consult a specialist to learn more about the treatment options and to determine the most appropriate one for you.
Before scoliosis surgery, your specialist will perform a detailed examination to assess any abnormalities in your spine. During surgery, implants and screws are used to straighten your spine. This procedure aims to align the spine correctly and correct the curves. During the post-operative period, you will need to participate in rehabilitation and physical therapy programs. Following your doctor's recommendations can speed up your recovery.
What are the Risks of Scoliosis Surgery?
Scoliosis surgery is a serious surgical intervention and may involve some risks. Complications such as damage to the spinal cord membrane, bleeding during surgery, wound infections may occur, as in any spine surgery.
Bleeding control is also an issue that needs to be carefully monitored during surgery. In addition, some patients may experience problems with spinal stability as a result of the bones to be fused not fusing properly. Considering all these risks, it is important that the patient discusses these issues in detail with his/her doctor and is informed about possible complications before the decision is made.