Uterine infection is a health problem that many women face. The uterus, or uterus, is one of the most important organs of a woman's reproductive system. However, this organ can sometimes become infected. This infection is caused by inflammation of the tissues inside the uterus.
Uterine infection is an infection in the uterus due to various causes. These infections can be bacterial or viral. Uterine infection, also known as uterine inflammation, can be caused by sexually transmitted infections and postpartum complications. Symptoms of infection may vary depending on the type and size of the infection.
Uterine Infection Symptoms
Symptoms of uterine infection may differ from person to person. However, the following symptoms are common;
Abdominal pain and cramping: Pain and cramping in the lower abdomen is the most common symptom of uterine infection. These pains are similar to the pains that develop during menstruation.
Genital discharge: Uterine virus can cause vaginal discharge. The discharge is usually thick, thick and colorless. In addition, vaginal discharge may cause a bad odor in case of infection.
High fever: Uterine infection can cause a high fever. The temperature can be above 38°C.
Pain when urinating: The infection can cause pain when urinating.
Pain during sexual intercourse: Pain may occur during sexual intercourse.
Nausea and vomiting: Some women may experience nausea and vomiting due to uterine infection.
However, if any of these symptoms are present, it can be very important to visit a healthcare provider. Early detection and treatment can prevent the infection from becoming more serious. However, the symptoms of a uterine infection can vary from person to person. Some women may experience significant symptoms, while others may have no symptoms at all.
Uterine viruses are very important and can lead to more serious health problems if treatment is not provided. Therefore, it is very important to consult a specialist at any time of suspicion.
How is uterine infection diagnosed?
Uterine infection can be diagnosed by observing symptoms and performing physical examinations and tests. To determine the cause of the symptoms, the specialist may question the medical and sexual history of the affected person. Generally, the diagnostic methods for uterine infection are as follows;
Physical examination: The specialist can perform a pelvic examination to check the size and tenderness of the uterus. Symptoms of infection can also be observed.
Blood tests: A liquid blood test identifies the cells and bacteria in the body that are fighting the infection. It can also be used to determine the severity of the infection.
Vaginal culture: This test uses a sample taken from the vagina to detect the symptoms caused by the infection.
Urine culture: This is used to detect urinary tract infection.
Ultrasound: Useful for visualizing abnormalities in the uterus caused by infection.
Laparoscopy: This treatment method is used to enter the abdomen through a small incision and observe the damage caused by infection in the uterus through a camera.
How is uterine infection treated?
Treatment of uterine infection varies depending on the cause of the infection. Treatment; It is generally applied using agents such as antibiotics, anti-inflammatory drugs and painkillers. The treatment methods applied are as follows;
Antibiotics: It is used to treat bacterial infection types. Antibiotics are generally taken for 1-2 days or weeks. It is important to end the treatment as recommended by the specialist, otherwise the infection may recur.
Painkillers: They are used to reduce aches and pains. The specialist will recommend the type and level of painkillers.
Surgical intervention: In rare cases, especially when the infection is severe or does not respond to medication, surgical intervention is necessary.
Preventing recurrence of uterine infection is also part of the treatment. Cleanliness, regular specialist check-ups, a healthy lifestyle and a balanced diet can all contribute to reducing the risk of uterine infection. However, if the uterine infection is caused by sexually transmitted bacteria, your sexual partner may also need treatment.