dTMU/dTMS Applications in Obesity Treatment

dTMU/dTMS Applications in Obesity Treatment

Content Summary

Derin Transkranial Manyetik Uyarım (dTMU), obezite tedavisinde kullanılan bir yöntemdir. Bu tedavi, besin özlemini bastıran beyin bölgesi olan insula bölgesini uyararak besin özlemini azaltmayı ve obez bireylerin yeme ataklarını ortadan kaldırmayı amaçlar. 3 ila 5 hafta boyunca toplam 15 seans süren dTMU tedavisi, her seans yaklaşık yarım saat sürer ve seanslardan önce hastalara besin özlemini tetiklemek için yiyecek resimleri gösterilir, ardından beyin uyarımı yapılır. Bu yöntem, yiyeceklerden sorumlu beyin hücrelerini uyararak tedavinin etkinliğini artırır. Bilinen bir beyin hastalığı olmayan kişilerde dTMU tedavisinin tehlikeli yan etkisi yoktur ve ağrısızdır. Tedavi, diyet programı ve diyetisyen danışmanlığı ile desteklenir. Önceki bir çalışmada, dTMU tedavisi gören hastaların tedavi görmeyenlere göre daha fazla kilo verdikleri ve yeme isteğinin önemli ölçüde azaldığı bulunmuştur (Kaynak: LIVIO L, FERRULLI A, ADAMO M, PAINI S. (2016).).

Deep Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (dTMU) is one of the treatments applied in our hospital in the treatment of obesity. In this treatment, the insula area, which is the region of the brain that suppresses food cravings, is stimulated to eliminate food cravings and to get rid of the eating attacks of the obese individual.

dTMU/dTMS treatment consists of a total of 15 sessions spread over 3 to 5 weeks. The sessions last approximately half an hour with preparation. Before the sessions, patients are shown food pictures to trigger food cravings and then brain stimulation is given. The purpose of showing a picture of food before the brain stimulation is to stimulate the brain cells responsible for food and make the treatment more effective. The brain stimulation given during the sessions does not cause any dangerous side effects in people without a known brain disease and the stimulation is not painful.

During dTMU/dTMS treatment, dietitian consultations and a diet program are also required. In a previous study on dTMU/dTMS, it was found that patients who underwent this treatment lost more weight than those who did not, and their desire to eat was significantly reduced (see Reference).

Reference:

LIVIO L, FERRULLI A, ADAMO M, PAINI S. (2016). Efficacy of Deep Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (dTMS) on Satiety and Body Weight. 76th Conference of American Diabetes Association. Abstract 266-OR.(http://www.abstractsonline.com/pp8/#!/4008/presentation/43719).

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CreatorNP Istanbul Hospital Editorial Board
Updated At16 January 2025
Created At20 January 2023
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