Radiofrequency therapy is an effective and minimally invasive treatment used to relieve neck, back and lower back pain. In this procedure, high-frequency radiofrequency energy is applied to the nerve roots to target the nerves' pain transmission pathways. Radiofrequency energy delivers heat to the tissue around the nerves, temporarily freezing the nerve endings and preventing pain signals from reaching the brain. In this way, chronic pain originating from the spine can be significantly controlled. Since radiofrequency treatment does not require surgery, it usually offers a fast recovery and a low risk profile. At the same time, post-treatment pain relief and improved quality of life can be achieved.
How does the radiofrequency treatment process work?
Before the radiofrequency procedure, your specialist will give you a detailed evaluation and determine an appropriate treatment plan for you. During the procedure, a radiofrequency electrode is placed under the skin with a thin needle and directed to the nerve roots. In the post-procedure period, you will notice that your pain is relieved. However, it may take a few days to achieve the full effect.
Who Can Receive Radiofrequency Treatment?
Radiofrequency treatment is an effective treatment option for certain types of pain and conditions. Generally, it is suitable for patients with the following criteria:
Neck, Back and Lower Back Pain: Radiofrequency treatment is used to relieve spine-related pain in the neck, back and lower back. The pain is usually caused by compression or inflammation of the nerve roots.
Patients with No Significant Loss of Strength: The treatment is suitable for patients who experience pain and discomfort in the nerve roots, but no significant loss of strength in the muscles. In patients with loss of strength, treatment is usually directed to surgical options.
Patients with Chronic Pain Problems: Chronic pain originating from the spine can be controlled with radiofrequency treatment. This treatment helps relieve long-term pain.
Those who do not get results with other treatment methods: Patients who have not achieved adequate results with other conservative methods such as medication or physical therapy may consider radiofrequency treatment.
Before treatment, your doctor will perform a detailed evaluation to determine whether radiofrequency treatment is appropriate for you. This evaluation assesses the severity of the disease and your suitability for treatment.
How long does radiofrequency treatment last?
The effect of radiofrequency treatment usually lasts between 1 and 3 years. Immediate pain relief may be felt after the procedure, but the full effect usually takes a few days. During this time, the pain transmission of the nerve roots is interrupted and the pain originating from the spine is controlled. The duration of the effect of the treatment may vary depending on individual factors, the source of the pain and the general health of the patient. If necessary, the treatment can be reapplied as the effect wears off, thus providing long-term pain management.
Is Radiofrequency Treatment Painful?
Radiofrequency treatment is generally considered a painless procedure. During the procedure, the application area is numbed with local anesthesia, so patients do not feel any pain during the treatment. After delivering radiofrequency energy to the nerve roots under the influence of anesthesia, no discomfort is expected during the procedure. Therefore, radiofrequency treatment usually offers a painless and comfortable experience. However, some patients may experience a short period of mild discomfort after the procedure, which is usually temporary and minimal.
What are the Alternative Treatment Options?
Radiofrequency treatment is generally not recommended for patients with large hernias or loss of strength. Surgical treatment options are considered for such cases. Your doctor will determine the most appropriate treatment option for your condition and offer you the best solution.
