What Causes Nosebleeds

What Causes Nosebleeds

Content Summary

Burun kanamaları genellikle yüksek tansiyon, kuru hava, burun karıştırma, aspirin kullanımı, alerjiler, soğuk algınlığı, burun eğriliği, polipler, gebelik, lösemi, hormonal durumlar, bazı burun spreyleri veya buruna darbe gibi çeşitli nedenlerden kaynaklanır. Sık veya şiddetli burun kanamaları (yarım saatten fazla süren, çocuklarda, iki taraflı veya durdurulamayan kanamalar), bir uzmana danışmayı gerektirir. Burun kanamasını durdurmak için panik yapmaktan kaçının, dik oturun, başınızı öne eğin ve 10-15 dakika boyunca burun deliklerinizi sıkıca bastırın. Kanamalar devam ederse veya sık tekrarlanıyorsa mutlaka tıbbi yardım alınmalıdır.

What is nosebleed, nosebleed is a condition caused by capillaries in the nose. This condition can occur in children and adults.

When nosebleeds occur, people should not directly think of negative situations. If nosebleeds occur continuously, it is useful to consult a specialist doctor.

Why Does Nosebleed Occur?

The causes of nosebleeds are usually due to simple reasons, but whatever it is, it is still necessary to stay on track and pay attention.

- Blood pressure problems, especially high blood pressure

- Dryness and sensitization of the inside of the nose due to dry air

- Picking the nose with a hard object or nose picking in general

- Frequent aspirin use

- Allergic conditions and sensitization

- Colds, flu and flu

- Nasal curvature or nasal flesh problems

- Polyps (located in the nose)

- Pregnancy

- Leukemia

- Conditions due to hormonal causes

- Some intranasal sprays

- Harsh intervention or blow to the nose

If you have symptoms of nosebleeds and experience them frequently, you should consult a specialist.

- Excessive and unstoppable bleeding

- Bleeding lasting longer than half an hour

- If it occurs in children under 2 years of age, a specialist doctor should be consulted.

- Do not neglect to consult a doctor if you have bilateral and prolonged bleeding.

How to Stop Nosebleeds?

How to stop nosebleeds, if nosebleeds are not very severe, they can be stopped with various dressing methods. However, if the bleeding mentioned is a frequent condition, it is absolutely necessary to consult a specialist doctor.

- First of all, you should not panic during nosebleeds.

- Sit in an upright position and tilt your head forward. Standing upright will reduce the pressure on the nose and prevent excessive bleeding.

- Then pinch the nose on both sides and apply pressure, this will cause the bleeding to stop and decrease.

- Continue to apply pressure for 10-15 minutes and the bleeding will stop at intervals as you continue this situation. If it still does not stop, you can contact a nearby health center.

It is very important not to panic first during nosebleeds. Intervening without panic will make it easier to stop the current situation and bleeding. It will be beneficial to get expert opinion in nosebleed problems.

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CreatorNP Istanbul Hospital Editorial Board
Updated At23 January 2025
Created At06 November 2020
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