Ozone therapy is a form of complementary medicine based on the application of a medically produced oxygen-ozone mixture using specific methods. Ozone gas is prepared in appropriate doses using medical devices and administered by a physician.
The purpose of the treatment is to support circulation, increase oxygen utilization in tissues, stimulate antioxidant systems, and provide supportive therapy for certain conditions.
Ozone therapy does not replace existing medical treatments and is administered in conjunction with other treatments when necessary.
In Which Cases Can It Be Applied?
Following a physician’s evaluation, it can be used as a supportive treatment in the following conditions:
- Chronic muscle and joint pain
- Lower back and neck pain
- Knee osteoarthritis (degenerative joint disease)
- Fibromyalgia
- Diabetic foot and circulatory disorders
- Supporting wound healing
- Chronic fatigue conditions
- Certain rheumatic diseases
- Selected cases for the purpose of supporting the immune system
The effectiveness of treatment may vary from person to person, and no guarantee of success can be given.
Application Methods
Ozone therapy can be administered using different methods depending on the patient’s condition. The method to be used is determined by the physician.
- Major autohemotherapy (re-infusion of ozonated blood or ozonated saline)
- Minor autohemotherapy
- Intra-articular ozone injections
- Intramuscular or local injections
- Bagging method
- Rectal insufflation
Expected Benefits of Treatment
- Pain relief
- Improvement in circulation
- Improved mobility
- Helping to reduce feelings of fatigue
- Supporting wound healing
- Contributing to an improvement in overall well-being
Potential Risks and Side Effects
As with any medical procedure, ozone therapy also carries risks.
Common Occurrences
- Pain at the injection site
- Sensitivity
- Bruising
- Temporary dizziness
- Feeling of fatigue
Less Common Side Effects
- Temporary changes in blood pressure
- Nausea
- Headache
- Vasovagal reaction (feeling faint)
Rare Conditions
- Infection
- Allergic reactions
- Complications associated with intravenous procedures
Conditions in Which Ozone Therapy Cannot Be Administered
Ozone therapy may not be appropriate in the following cases:
- Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency (Favism)
- Uncontrolled hyperthyroidism
- Active, severe bleeding disorders
- Serious systemic diseases that could interfere with treatment
- Other conditions deemed inappropriate by the physician
Precautions to Take Before the Procedure
- Inform your doctor about any medications you take regularly.
- If you are taking blood thinners, be sure to inform your doctor.
- If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, please inform your doctor.
- Please inform your doctor of any known medical conditions and allergies.
- On the day of the procedure, it is recommended that you drink plenty of fluids and arrive with a full stomach.
Post-Procedure Precautions
- Drink plenty of water after the procedure.
- Avoid strenuous physical activity for the first few hours.
- Do not drive if you feel dizzy.
- Follow the treatment and follow-up plan recommended by your doctor.
When Should You Seek Medical Attention?
Seek medical attention in the following situations:
- Severe dizziness
- Shortness of breath
- Chest pain
- High fever
- Widespread rash or signs of an allergic reaction
- Noticeable redness, swelling, or discharge at the injection site